Argumentative Essay Topics Smartphones Reviews & Tips

Argumentative Essay Topics Smartphones Reviews & Tips The thesis statement also needs to be restated in conclusion. Any very good task finishes with a terrific conclusion and the very best examples of the argumentative essay will arrive in with a conclusion which has an overview of all of the points together with a gist of the evidences provided. Therefore, the topic ought to be debatable! Once it has been decided, it is essential to develop an argument surrounding the same. Smartphone is getting more and more popular nowadays since it is user-friendly design and has convenient multi-function. With the expanding speed of technological advancement, Smart phones have come to be the critical elements of our everyday performance. Because most smart phones possess the applications notepad, calendar, and several more. The QWERTY keypad smart phones are simple to use and recommended while the user has to always type a great deal. Despite the fact that the notion of Smartphone's is great and has quite a few advantages it does have a couple downfalls. Today smart phones carry all the characteristics of digital devices in addition to a frequent phone features. Business was made easier by means of smart phones. The reader needs to be impressed by how you defend your ideas. There need to get set rules on what you could do while using your smartphone. Thus, it's important to read corresponding formatting guide. Amazon is among the very best website where we can buy about anything that is necessary in our routine life and in addition, they offer free home delivery of whatever you purchase online. You need to create a topic your readers can easily identify with. To choose which subject you're likely to discuss, it's essential to see the complete collection of good persuasive speech topics from the specific area of study. Our crew of professional writers with the crucial experience and writing skills is always prepared to fulfill your demands and exceed your expectations. If you think that you will need assistance with your written assignments it is preferable to request skilled help from online writing service. One particular important and appropriate subject is technology. The Argumentative Essay Topics Smartphones Cover Up You can't control anybody's opinion, and everyone is eligible to make their own choices, even if it has to do with smoking. It's possible to support a specific idea when criticizing different facets but let the reader decide. Settle on which side of the argument you're likely to be on within the introductive part of your essay. For instance, you can write about something that personally affects you or somebody you know. The Importance of Argumentative Essay Topics Smartphones Thus, for your coursework, you're want to have the very best ideas. A wonderful topic that you may pick for your argumentative essay is Students ought to be permitted to use mobile phones in schools. There's a probability a student is going to be kidnapped as a result of the increasing danger that student are exposed nowadays on the problem of child-kidnapping. It is possible to ask your teacher for approval if you're not certain which topic is more interesting. With our essay writing experts, you're guaranteed of a paper which helps you to find out more about the devices and their benefits in the current society. Then consider the influence it can cause for study or give a few examples of failure. The modern society has embraced mobile phones in a large way but it has arrived at a price tag. Relevant Topics that are related to your society will engage the reader in the very best possible way. Top Choices o f Argumentative Essay Topics Smartphones Introduction Your introduction ought to be compelling. Writing practice shouldn't be boring! Choosing topics for argumentative essays is crucial for your general success. They are some of the best you can write as a student. Writing an argumentative essay can at times be confusing as you don't necessarily understand how to compose a convincing argument. Writing a persuasive, argumentative essay can be challenging, and at times it can find a little confusing. The negative effects of smartphones on children is particularly disturbing. Using smartphones is now an inalienable part of routine life of people of virtually all ages globally. Despite that, it can be useful for parents to contact their children to ensure their safety or vice versa. As an example, smartphones can function as calculators and can help anybody who is taking a math class.

Regina V. G and Another Case Brief - 1200 Words

Case Title: Regina v. G and another (Appellants) (On Appeal form the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)) Citation: [2003] UKHL 50 Procedural History (PH): The appellants were charged on 22nd August 2000; without lawful excuse damaged by fire; commercial premises and being reckless as to whether such property would be damaged. The appellants stood trial before Judge Maher in March 2001. The appellants’ case at trial was that they expected the fire to extinguish itself on the concrete. It was accepted that neither of them conceived that there was any risk of the fire spreading. At the start of the trial submissions were made on the meaning of â€Å"recklessness†. The judge ruled that he was bound to direct the jury in accordance with R v†¦show more content†¦Thus it is vital for the correction of the misinterpretation of â€Å"recklessly†. Losing Argument: Should the rule in R v Caldwell be modified? The modification would defy the principle that conviction depends on the mens rea of the defendant. If the principle was modified to accommodate children on the grounds of naivety it would be uncharacteristic if no modification was made to include the mentally handicapped on the grounds of their narrow ability of perception. Implementing modifications of this classification will encourage challenging and controversial debate with regard to the qualities and characteristics plausible for comparison. The implementation of this modification will replace one misinterpretation for another. Were the appellants reckless? A person is said to be reckless if knowing that there is a risk that an event may occur as a consequence of their conduct as defined by The Merriam Webster dictionary . A defendant is only considered to have acted recklessly by the advantage of their failure to give any thought to the risk or property damage that may have been apparent had they given any thought to the matter. Determining if a risk would have been apparent to the defendant is very unpredictable. The tribunal of fact should not acknowledge the defendant’s proclamation that it never occurred to them that there was risk of property damage providing that the conditions,Show MoreRelatedRegina V. G and Another Case Brief1191 Words   |  5 PagesCase Title: Regina v. G and another (Appellants) (On Appeal form the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)) Citation: [2003] UKHL 50 Procedural History (PH): The appellants were charged on 22nd August 2000; without lawful excuse damaged by fire; commercial premises and being reckless as to whether such property would be damaged. The appellants stood trial before Judge Maher in March 2001. The appellants’ case at trial was that they expected the fire to extinguish itself on the concreteRead More Abnormal Psychology2516 Words   |  11 Pagesnormalcy in another. In attempt to make the field comprehensive a middle ground was determined by drawing on the common elements or patterns of â€Å"peculiar† conditions, and converging them to ascertain this definition of abnormality: behavioural, psychological, or biological dysfunctions that are atypical and unexpected in their cultural context and associated with personal distress and impairment in functioning, or increased risk of suffering, death, or pain (Barlow Durand, 2012). In brief, this isRead MoreEssay on Starting a New Business2363 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction As Regina Meyers contemplates opening a Satanic coffeehouse in her hometown, she must make a number of critical business decisions related to business organization, ownership, structure, and management. A number of her friends and family members have expressed interest in partnering with her or simply being involved. As Regina’s legal adviser, I have been asked to provide advice to her on a variety of topics outlined below. Business: Friends, Family, and Foes As an entrepreneurRead MoreBed Bathing Patients in a Hospital3347 Words   |  14 Pages(Staff Nurse, during placement)It was approximately 07:45 Friday morning of mid June, three weeks into my placement. After handover I was given the task of bed bathing a female client. Mrs Jones, what I learned about Mrs Jones in handover was very brief. She was admitted to hospital as she was suffering shortness of breath, she had been suffering from Parkinson’s disease for ten years, she also had a catheter instituted, she had very little control of the lower half of her body, her right shoulderRead MoreEffects of Motivation on the Performance of Public Sector Organisations9735 Words   |  39 PagesTITLE PAGE THE EFFECTS OF MOTIVATION ON PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS: A CASE STUDY OF NON-TEACHING STAFF, GHANA EDUCATION SERVICE, KUMASI METROPOLIS. BY GEORGE ASIAMAH VIDA OWUSU SEKYERE GIFTY ASAMOAH PRAH MANUELA LABRISCA ROBINSON DJAN REGINA OCRAN A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS STUDIES, CHRISTIAN SERVICE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION. JUNE 2012. i ABSTRACTRead MoreImproving Public Infrastructure : A Study Of Guyana Essay9286 Words   |  38 Pagesalso highlights the success factors for implementation which includes Political Will and political consensus, PPP Unit, the right vision, Good Governance and Continuity. It will also compiles a framework for cross analysis with the three (3 Case studies) PPP cases in Guyana, and checks for the relevancy of each variables based on Guyana’s situation. This studies will also assess whether these PPP projects lead to infrastructural development. Furthermore, this study seeks to use an econometric modelRead MoreImproving Public Infrastructure : A Study Of Guyana9265 Words   |  38 Pagesalso highlights the success factors for implementation which includes Political Will and political consensus, PPP Unit, the right vision, Good Governance and Continuity. It will also compiles a framework for cross analysis with the three (3 Case studies) PPP cases in Guyana, and checks for the r elevancy of each variables based on Guyana’s situation. This studies will also assess whether these PPP projects lead to infrastructural development. Furthermore, this study seeks to use an econometric modelRead MoreIntroduction to Rizal Course11998 Words   |  48 PagesRizal inherited from his father self – respect, serenity and poise, seriousness and a deep sense of dignity. On the other hand, from his mother side, Rizal’s great grandfather was Eugenio Ursua who married a Filipina named Benigna. Their daughter Regina married Manuel Quintos, from Pangasinan, Rizal’s great grandfather. Their daughter Brigida married Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo serving as Rizal’s grandfather. Lorenzo and Brigida had 5 children, one of whom was Teodora Alonzo, Rizal’s mother who marriedRead MoreModernization of Ntuc Income Case Study14065 Words   |  57 Pagesstrategies to increase organizational commitment. I Contrast transactional and relational psychological contracts. I Discuss the trend towards employability. I f history is any guide, SaskTel won’t be laying off any employees for a long time. The Regina-based telecommunications company hasn’t laid off anyone since it was founded in 1908. â€Å"[Layoffs] aren’t going to happen as long as we can help it,† says Byron Pointer, SaskTel’s vice-president of human resources and industrial relations. By avoidingRead MoreModernization of Ntuc Income Case Study14054 Words   |  57 Pagesstrategies to increase organizational commitment. I Contrast transactional and relational psychological contracts. I Discuss the trend towards employability. I f history is any guide, SaskTel won’t be laying off any employees for a long time. The Regina-based telecommunications company hasn’t laid off anyone since it was founded in 1908. â€Å"[Layoffs] aren’t going to happen as long as we can help it,† says Byron Pointer, SaskTel’s vice-president of human resources and industrial relations. By avoiding

Strategic Market Plan Strategy Evaluation â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Strategic Market Plan Strategy Evaluation? Answer: Introduction The report quotes about the establishment of Wesfarmers in the global market for that the research has been made on the market strategies that need to be adopted while selecting the suitable market where the business could be further established to gain good growth. For that sake screening of market has been made and the final results were evaluated. First of all, for screening purposes, the market selection process was undertaken and 5 stages of overseas market selection have been investigated. Afterwards, the best suitable country has been chosen where the chances of development and establishment are high. The objective of Wesfarmers was confirmed so that the planning could be made accordingly. Then starts the struggle of selecting the entry mode for that the different modes of entry are analyzed and the suitable one was chosen which was franchising. Later on, the target market is evaluated by examining the target market segment, positioning strategy and interpreting the marketing mix. On conducting the following survey the potential market was decided and finally, the generic strategies were discussed so that very minute aspect of research is covered up and hence the report followed by the justified recommendations to bring clarity to the thoughts. In nutshell, for entering into the foreign market deep research plan is made which goes step by step. In initiates from market screening and travels to market segmentation, targeting and position and then the best entry mode and target strategy came out as the result and implementation could be made on analyzing all the aspects of the market by adopting the generic strategies. Summaries from assignment 2 The previous report argued upon the global marketing of the business. The basic aim of the report was to analyze the international market and researching upon the area where the suitable establishment is possible. For that concern, Wesfarmers was selected and expansion strategy of the leading Australian supermarket is conducted. Areas were defined where the company could excel and factors were derived using which Wesfarmers could attain the goal and successfully be able to establish the market in Germany. Germany was the target market and competitors were also critically evaluated and their strategies were researched as well and the results revealed were that there are two competitors of Wesfarmers in Germany, namely Aldi and Lidl, both are leading supermarkets of Germany but the drawback that exists is both the markets do not use the innovative techniques or modification, thus much varieties are not introduced. The market analysis has been made using the strategic tools and competit ive advantages. SWOT analysis has been made to figure out the opportunities and areas where the organization could excel and what all are the weakness that should be focused upon and emphasis need to be paid so that those weaken section could be improved by converting them into the opportunities. Also, the PESTLE and Porters competitive strategy has been adopted to study the external market. In order to understand the internal environment of the Wesfarmers the value chain analysis has been made followed by the BCG matrix and finally it was cultivated from the entire report that external and internal environmental factors can turn the situation another way around and on focusing on the niche market Wesfarmers is likely to establish a strong position in Germany as well. Screening of market selection The market selection is the technique where the appropriate area is analyzed and the ignored portion is focused so that the business could grab the area and establish the first move in the international market. Considering the Wesfarmers market selection the study of the internal and external environment has been made. The demographic segmentation will be made in which the particular small section will be selected at the initial level, thereafter the geographic situations of the market is analysed as to where the climate change will be favourable to the business and the products, which country or region will be most suitable as per the governmental laws and population of the country is analysed to know the preference of the public over there. Whilst considering the taste of the public the psychographic segmentation should be done which include the lifestyle and image of the people of the country (Marchi, Vignola, Facchinetti Mastroleo, 2014). The five stages of overseas market selection process There are 5 stages which are contemplated while making the selection of the international market. The market entry modes are quoted as under: Country Identification First of all the country must be analyzed and all the aspects of eth country should be studied, which include the cultural dimension as given by Hofstede, the values, traditions, and policies of Germany must be noted. Preliminary Screening The preliminary screening is the testing of the market of Germany and what measures are taken under consideration by the competitors which if adopted would work successfully. In-depth Screening This portion involves the deep understanding of the target market which includes the targeting of the Germany. The international market can be studied by inculcating the marketing mix and developing the knowledge of setting the price of the product in the overseas boundary. The distribution channel of the business could be analyzed. These attributes assist in constructing the base for Wesfarmers in segmenting the market. Final Selection As the name suggests it is the utmost portion of the studying the international market and after this, the final selection of market has been made where all the things are in places and all the requirements get fulfilled. Now the company can estimate the move of competitors and accordingly the wise entry could be made. Direct Experience The direct experience is the practical experience of the agents by visiting the place personally and gaining the experience to live out there and meeting the people and collecting their views and learning about the culture of the country and figuring out the similarities and differences that exist between the host and guest country. Hence, on understanding the segmentation and selection technique for Wesfarmers the market where the organization should establish the market in Germany. The reason behind selecting this particular country is that the entry and exit of the business in Germany is flexible and much interference of government is not there. Also, the country has strong economic conditions which would help Wesfarmers to grow in financially. The country is densely populated so the customer base will be more and other advantage is that the country is highly advanced in the terms of technology. There are multiple opportunities for Wesfarmers to ensure development and compete the leading supermarkets of Germany by using the innovative techniques and supreme ideas. bjectives The mission statement of Wesfarmers is to satisfy the shareholders by delivering them the appropriate dividend and maintaining the financial discipline. The aim is to perform outrageously by adopting the exceptional skills of management and designing the distinct business plan to achieve the success globally. Alternative marketing strategies Marketing strategies are based on the selection of target mare and building up its brand positioning. It focuses on the low-cost market where higher profit can be generated. It helps in developing the understanding of market scenario and acts accordingly (Baker, 2014). Evaluation of alternative strategies In order to flourish the business in Germany Wesfarmers need to evaluate the divergent marketing strategies that prevail in the guest country and accordingly competitive planning has to be made to establish the better position in the market. For that, the company has to consider cost and benefits that could be derived out of it. Wesfarmers need to build the positive image in the German market so that better goodwill gets created and company can participate in the long run (Eden Ackerman, 2013). The brand positioning should also be emphasized upon and for that sake, the move of competitors should be monitored and their strategies need to be analyzed so that different strategies could be adapted to excel in the new market. By understanding the marketing strategies and responding to the dynamic environment better growth opportunities gets developed and new ways are opened for the innovator (Hill, 2017). Alternative market entry strategies Market Entry Strategy Examples Advantages Disadvantages Justification Licensing The agreement between Google and Samsung in which they came to the agreement of cross-licensing for each others patent, the tie was made between the two powerful brands for the global pre-eminence in order to operate the Android system in the smartphones (Samsung, 2014). The high and fixed revenue gets generated. The brand recognition is acquired to the company opting for the license. Free entry in the foreign market (Irwin, 2012). The lower capital requirement is there (Fowler, 2017). High competition gets developed and companies are likely to use the technology that the former has been using. Confidentiality is not retained. It is for the limited period only. If the management is not appropriate then the reputation of the product and licensor goes in vain. After understanding the concept of licensing it is learned that the two parties i.e. licensor and licensee came under contract and licensor does not have to work sufficiently but only sign the agreement which is defined for the fixed period of time and for that the agreed royalty has been paid. Wesfarmers could opt or license by rendering its license to Aldi and gaining the royalty in return. But in performing such activities the confidentiality and uniqueness of Wesfarmers could be lost which might not be a favorable element. Franchising There are multiple examples of franchising that exists in the present world. The most common ones are McDonalds, KFC, Subway and Dominos (Franchise help, 2017). In this, the structure of the organization and other activities remains intact only land investment and an agreed amount need to be paid and 20 years agreement is signed where both the parties abide by the contract regulation. Meanwhile, in the adverse situation, the franchising could be revoked (Trade start, n.d.). The chances of business failure get reduced. The market is already set and developed goodwill is there. Wide communication gets developed and relationship with the supplier is built up. The cost of franchising is very high. Changes cannot be made as per the situation. Profits are shared with the franchisor. Franchising is the contract in which the franchisor agrees to render the outlet to franchisee over an agreement and payment of the huge amount. This contract is for 20 years which could be revoked if the motive is not met. It is a secured work where profit and loss are the franchisors. Any amendment if needed will be made by the franchisor only. If any change has to be implemented that cannot be done in case of franchising. Wesfarmers can choose to franchise in the various regions of Germany and launch its USP to attract the foreign customers thereby ensuring the growth beyond the domestic boundaries. Joint Venture HNZ Group Inc. came into a joint venture with PHI Inc. in order to provide the offshore helicopter services to the company like INPEX which is the leading oil and gas exploration company (Newswire. 2017). The new market gets emerged. Capital enhancement. Risk and cost get shared. Efficiency and effectiveness of human resource increases (RP emery, 2017). The objective of job venture varies from company to company. There is a communication gap between the parties. The difference in culture could lead to disturbance in the organization. Effective leadership is not gained (business, n.d.). Wesfarmers can even choose joint venture by shaking hands with the German supermarket. It could collaborate with Aldi and share the lacking resources to ensure the growth and handle the risk jointly to avail profit maximisation but the issue is that there is the cultural difference which might not work out (Munch, 2016). Thus, the market entry selected for Wesfarmers in Germany is a Franchising mode where the company does not have to run the outlet in different countries only the agreement need to be signed and owners could focus on the better prospectus along with enjoying the expansion of the market in overseas. Alternative target market strategy Option Target Market Segment Positioning Strategy Marketing Mix 1 Geographical The price quality approach. The competitor approach (Chand, 2016). Product: Since Wesfarmers is the supermarket it deals with all kind of products and services to the customer under a single roof (Wesfarmers, 2001). Price: High prices are there but compromise with quality is not an issue. Place: It must locate at the center of the city or the place where sound footfall of people is there. Promotion: Advertisement in the renowned business newspaper, publicity, sales promotion. 2 Psychographic The product-class approach. The product-user approach. Product: As per the lifestyle and standard of living the luxurious products could be given more preference (Directive group, 2017). Price: Since the product is luxurious than the price will be according to the standard and lifestyle of customers (Edmunds, 2017). Place: A particular section of luxurious goods need to be there in the supermarket in order to increase the consumer base. Promotion: Sales promotions and deals could be launched to attract the consumers. 3 Behavioural The cultural symbol approach Product: The baby care and household products could be involved in this category Price: Reasonable and affordable price should be there which is in the range of every person (Duczeminski, n.d.). Place: The place should be at the center place of the residential areas. It could be opened at the corners of the streets to reach maximum people. Promotion: Sandwichman advertisement, Hoardings at a public place, print and broadcast advertisement. Preferred strategy The strategy preferred is a psychographic segment and applying the product class and product user approach. Psychographic focuses on the niche market of Germany will be there at the place where maximum footfall is there and the central location which will be convenient for every person. The specifications of customers are easily understood by conducting an appropriate research. Alternative generic strategies Cost leadership: It focuses on keeping the low cost of products in the broader aspect to enhance the popularity at the initial stage. Cost Focus: In this the market is narrow as well as the price is lower the household products are included in this section of Wesfarmers. Differentiation Leadership: It concentrates over the luxurious product for the high standard of society providing a quality product and rich price. Differentiation Focus: This part includes those exclusively unique attributes which bifurcate Wesfarmers from the other supermarkets (University of Cambridge, 2016). Conclusion Hence, from the entire report, it could be cultivated that Wesfarmers which is the leading supermarket in the Australia desires to expand internationally. For that, the entry mode has to be selected. Before entering the market is to be segmented and niche market is targeted. For this purpose initially, the market analysis has been made and Germany is selected because of the free entry and exit mode and strong economy of the country. After that, the competitor strategy is analyzed the niche market is focused where the psychographic segment is selected in which the positioning strategy that should be chosen is product-user and product- class strategy. The mode of entry that best suits the entry of Wesfarmers in the global market is a franchising model in the regions of Germany. The generic strategies have been drawn in brief to clarify the understanding of Wesfarmers move beyond the domestic boundaries. References Baker, M. J. (2014).Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. London. Chand. S. (2016). 7 approaches to positioning strategy of a product. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.tutor2u.net/business/reference/porters-generic-strategies-for-competitive-advantage. Directive Group. (2017). Psychographic market segmentation: what is it? Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.directivegroup.com/what-we-offer/strategies-and-assessments/market-segmentation//psychographic/. Duczeminski. M. (n.d.). Using behavioral segmentation to understand your customers. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.fieldboom.com/blog/behavioral-segmentation/. Eden, C., Ackermann, F. (2013).Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. London. Edmunds. A. (2017). Examples of positioning strategy in marketing. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-positioning-strategy-marketing-10166.html. Fowler. P. M. (2017). Advantages and disadvantages of licensing the rights to the companys production process. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-disadvantages-licensing-rights-companys-production-process-15460.html. Franchise help. (2017). McDonalds Franchise. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.franchisehelp.com/franchises/mcdonalds/. Hill. B. (2017). Strategic marketing plan strategy evaluation. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://smallbusiness.chron.com/strategic-marketing-plan-strategy-evaluation-72977.html. Irwin. T. (2012). Licensing arrangements- The pros and cons. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.tcii.co.uk/2012/10/26/licensing-arrangements-the-pros-and-cons/. Marchi, G., Vignola, M., Facchinetti, G., Mastroleo, G. (2014). International market selection for small firms: a fuzzy-based decision process.European Journal of Marketing,48(11/12), 2198-2212. Munch. C. (2016). Example of Joint venture types ideas. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://munchweb.com/joint-venture-example-types. Newswire. (2017). HNZ Group announces joint venture in Australia to support new INPEX offshore oil and gas contract. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/hnz-group-announces-joint-venture-in-australia-to-support-new-inpex-offshore-oil-and-gas-contract-604109366.html. business info. (n.d.). Joint ventures and business partnership. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-positioning-strategy-marketing-10166.html. RP emery. (2017). Advantages and disadvantages of joint venture. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.rpemery.com/articles/advantages_and_disadvantages_jv.htm. Samsung. (2014). Samsung and Google sign global patent license agreement, viewed on 16th September. https://news.samsung.com/global/samsung-and-google-sign-global-patent-license-agreement. Trade start. (n.d.). Market entry strategies. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.tradestart.ca/market-entry-strategies. Tutuor2u. (2015). Porters generic strategies for competitive operations. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.tutor2u.net/business/reference/porters-generic-strategies-for-competitive-advantage . The University of Cambridge. (2016). Decision support tools. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.ifm.eng.cam.ac.uk/research/dstools/porters-generic-competitive-strategies/. Welsfarmers. (2001). Looking to the future. Viewed on 16th September 2017. https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/docs/default-source/asx-announcements/wesfarmers-limited-2001-annual-report-.pdf?sfvrsn=0.

What Is the .htaccess File in WordPress Plus How to Use It

You can accomplish a lot in WordPress without ever leaving your dashboard. If you want to get the most out of your website, however, it pays to learn about what’s happening behind the scenes. A vital first step in that process is understanding how to use the .htaccess file in WordPress.Your WordPress site relies on several important ‘core files’ to do its job, and the .htaccess file is one of them. While by default it only performs a few tasks related to your site’s permalinks, it can be added to and customized to carry out all sorts of useful functions like redirecting visitors to your site or beefing up your sites security.In this post, we’re going to introduce you to the .htaccess file and explain what it’s all about. Then, youll learn how to find the .htaccess file in WordPress, as well as some of the helpful things you can do with it. The .htaccess file is a configuration file for the Apache web server (which is what most WordPress hosts use).  In other words, it contains rules that give your website’s server various instructions. Just about every WordPress site has an .htaccess file, located in the ‘root’ or central directory. It’s a hidden file (which is why the filename begins with a period), and has no extension.By default, the .htaccess file in WordPress handles one major task:It controls how your site’s permalinks are displayed. If you make a change to your permalink structure, therefore, the .htaccess file updates with new instructions for the server. In fact, sometimes the .htaccess file isn’t actually created on your site until the first time you customize your permalinks.On many sites, this is all the .htaccess file ever does. However, you can also use it to make various tweaks to your site’s functionality. For example, you can set up 301 redirects in the .htaccess file. You can also use it to tighten security, such as by restricting access to your site and other core files.Additionally, some plugins will add their own rules to your  .htaccess file to help the plugin function. This is especially common with caching or security plugins.If this seems a little abstract, don’t worry. You won’t need to understand all the technical details in order to find and make changes to the .htaccess file in WordPress.How to locate and edit the .htaccess file in WordPressBefore we go any further, we need to discuss a few safety measures. It’s important to understand that making changes to your site’s files directly can be risky. If you aren’t careful, you can end up breaking factors that control your sites key functionality, or even bring down your site altogether.There are a few ways to mitigate these risks:Back up your site before editing any of its files. This way, you can quickly reverse unintentional changes and mistakes.Use a staging site to test your edits before performing them on your live site. On a stagi ng site, you’re free to experiment without any worries.Download the  .htaccess file to your local computer before making any edits. That way, if you specifically break something in your  .htaccess  file, you just need to upload the original copy to fix the issue.To access the.htaccess file in WordPress, youll need to make a direct connection to your website through File Transfer Protocol (FTP). You’ll need an FTP client, such as FileZilla, and some FTP credentials from your web host. If you aren’t sure how to do this, our beginner’s guide to FTP will walk you through the process.Once FileZilla is connected to your site, you’ll see a window that looks like this:Check out the top-right quadrant. You should see a folder named after your site’s domain – this is the root directory. Select this folder, and check out the list of folders and files located immediately below it:The .htaccess file should be listed here, usually as one of t he first entries. To open it:Right-click on itSelect View/Edit to open the file in your computers default text editorYou can now make whatever changes you like to the file using your text editor. Once youre done:Save the fileClose the fileA window will pop up asking if you want to upload the new, edited version of your .htaccess file to the server. Select Yes, and your changes will take effect immediately.If you can’t find the .htaccess file in your root folder, it may not exist yet. You can prompt WordPress to generate one by visiting Settings Permalinks in your dashboard, and clicking on the Save Changes button (you don’t actually have to pick a different structure):When you re-open FileZilla and navigate to your websites root folder, the .htaccess file should now be there.What you can do with the .htaccess file in WordPressNow that you know where to find the .htaccess file in WordPress and how to edit it, you may be wondering what changes you can actually make. The re are a lot of things you can do with this file – too many to cover in one post. However, well look at a few examples to get you started.First, let’s talk about redirects. If you move a page or post – or your entire website – you’ll need to automatically direct users who visit the old URL to the new location. This requires setting up a 301 redirect, and is something you can do with the .htaccess file in WordPress.To redirect a single page, you can add this line to the bottom of your .htaccess file:Redirect 301 /oldpage.html http://www.yoursite.com/newpage.htmlReplace /oldpage.html with the pages old permalink, and the following URL with the new link to the page. You can add a new line for each page you’d like to redirect.You can also use similar snippets to redirect your entire website. Or, you can use a snippet to send all traffic to the secure HTTPS version of your site (if you have an SSL certificate  ).You can also use the .htaccess f ile to make a lot of security-related changes to your site. For example, you can add this code to deny unauthorized users access to several important core files:FilesMatch "^.*(error_log|wp-config\.php|php.ini|\.[hH][tT][aApP].*)$" Order deny,allow Deny from all /FilesMatchTo learn more about using the .htaccess file to improve security, you can check out the WordPress Codex entry on the subject. Just remember to back up your site and use a staging environment when trying out any changes!ConclusionLearning to work directly with your website’s files is an important step in your journey to becoming a WordPress expert. The .htaccess file is a good place to start, since it’s a relatively simple file that can nonetheless be used for wide variety of applications.Before you make any changes to the .htaccess file in WordPress, be sure to back up your site and use a staging environment just in case. Then, you can use FTP to access your site, find the .htaccess file, and edit it . Once you know how to do that, you can simply look up the code required to add whatever functionality you require.Do you have any questions about what you can do with the .htaccess file in WordPress? Let us know in the comments section below! Learn what the .htaccess file is in #WordPress. Plus some cool things you can do with it